Validation rules
BR-DE-28 — XRechnung rule
The seller contact email (BT-43) does not look like an email address — exactly one @, at least two characters on each side, no leading/trailing dot.
- Rule
BR-DE-28— official EN 16931 / XRechnung rule- Severity
- warning
- Business term
BT-43— Seller contact email- Field in your JSON
invoice.seller.contact.email- Detected by
- tier 3 — KoSIT validator (authoritative)
- Reachability
- Only reachable when validating your own XML — normbill-generated documents cannot trigger it
The request schema already validates emails strictly (z.email), so generated documents cannot carry an implausible BT-43.
How to fix it
Correct invoice.seller.contact.email.
BR-DE-28 auf Deutsch — was bedeutet der Fehler?
Die E-Mail-Adresse der Ansprechperson (BT-43) sieht nicht wie eine E-Mail-Adresse aus — genau ein @, mindestens zwei Zeichen auf jeder Seite, kein Punkt am Anfang oder Ende. Der Validator meldet eine Warnung.
So beheben Sie den Fehler
Korrigieren Sie invoice.seller.contact.email.
Related rules
BR-DE-7— Seller contact email (BT-43) is missing.BR-DE-27— The seller contact phone number (BT-42) should contain at least three digits.BR-DE-26— A corrected invoice (type_code 384) should reference the invoice it corrects (BT-25).BR-DE-30— Direct-debit information (BG-19) is present but the creditor identifier (BT-90) is missing.BR-DE-31— Direct-debit information (BG-19) is present but the debited account identifier (BT-91) is missing.BR-DE-22— Two embedded attachments share the same filename — every attached document's filename must be unique within…
Official sources
- XRechnung specification (KoSIT / xeinkauf.de)
- KoSIT validator on GitHub and the XRechnung validator configuration
Every 422 from the API lists the rule id, the path in your request JSON, a plain-language message and a suggested fix — see the docs overview for the report format.
Or try it live: drop any XRechnung XML on the free validator — same KoSIT-backed report, no account.